Yeyiphi iReyithi ye-IP eLungileyo iBhokisi yokuTshintshwa komda?

Xa ukhetha iIbhokisi yokutshintshela umda, enye yezona ngqwalasela zibalulekileyo yiIP ratingyesixhobo. Ukukhuselwa kwe-Ingress (IP) ukulinganisa kuchaza indlela i-enclosure yebhokisi yokutshintsha umda inokumelana nothuli, ukungcola kunye nomswakama. Ekubeni iibhokisi zokutshintsha umda zivame ukufakwa kwiindawo ezifunwayo zoshishino-ezifana nezityalo zekhemikhali, iiplatifomu zangaphandle, amaziko okucoca amanzi, okanye imigca yokuvelisa ukutya-i-IP rating inquma ngokuthe ngqo ukuthembeka kwabo, ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwexesha elide.

Eli nqaku linika inkcazo ecacileyo yokulinganisa kwe-IP, indlela esebenza ngayo ukunciphisa iibhokisi zokutshintsha, umehluko phakathi kokulinganisa okuqhelekileyo njenge-IP65 kunye ne-IP67, kunye nendlela yokukhetha inqanaba lokukhusela elifanelekileyo kwisicelo sakho.

Ukuqonda Imilinganiselo ye-IP

Imele ntoni i-IP?

IP imeleUkhuseleko lokungena, umgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe (IEC 60529) ohlela iqondo lokhuseleko olubonelelwa ngezivalo ngokuchasene nezinto eziqinileyo kunye nolwelo. Ireyithingi inamanani amabini:

• Idijithi yokuqala ibonisa ukukhuselwa kwizinto eziqinileyo kunye nothuli.
• Inombolo yesibini ibonisa ukukhuselwa kulwelo olufana namanzi.

Amanqanaba oKhuseleko oluQhelekileyo oluQhelekileyo

• I-0 - Akukho khuselo malunga noqhagamshelwano okanye uthuli.
• I-5 - Uthuli olukhuselweyo: ukungena okuncinci kothuli kuvunyelwe, akukho zixhobo ezinobungozi.
• I-6 - Ukunqanda uthuli: ukhuseleko olupheleleyo ekungeneni kothuli.

Amanqanaba aqhelekileyo oKhuseleko lweLiquid

• I-0 - Akukho khuseleko emanzini.
• 4 – Ukukhuselwa ngokuchasene nokutshiza kwamanzi nakweliphi na icala.
• I-5 - Ukukhuselwa kwiijethi zamanzi kwi-nozzle.
• I-6 - Ukukhuselwa kwiijethi zamanzi ezinamandla.
• 7 – Ukhuseleko lokuntywiliselwa emanzini ukuya kutsho kwimitha e-1 kangangemizuzu engama-30.
• 8 – Ukukhuselwa kuntywiliselo oluqhubekayo kubunzulu obungaphaya kwemitha e-1.

Kutheni le nto i-IP yokulinganisa ibalulekile kwiibhokisi zokuTshintshela zoMda

Ibhokisi yokutshintshela umda idla ngokuxhonywa ngaphandle okanye kwindawo apho kukho uthuli, imichiza kunye nokufuma. Ukuba indawo ebiyelweyo ayinawo umlinganiselo we-IP owaneleyo, ungcoliseko lunokungena kwaye lubangele imiba enzulu:

• Ukonakala kwamalungu angaphakathi
• Iimpawu zengxelo yendawo yevalvu yobuxoki
• Iisekethe ezimfutshane zombane
• Ukunciphisa ubomi besixhobo
• Umngcipheko wenkqubo yokunciphisa ixesha okanye iziganeko zokhuseleko

Ukukhetha ukulinganisa okuchanekileyo kwe-IP kuqinisekisa ukuba ibhokisi yokutshintsha umda isebenza ngokuthembekileyo phantsi kweemeko ezijoliswe kuyo.

Imilinganiselo ye-IP eqhelekileyo yeeBhokisi zokuTshintshela zoMda

IP65 Limit Ibhokisi yokuTshintsha

Ibhokisi yokutshintsha umda we-IP65 iqinile uthuli kwaye iyaxhathisa kwiijethi zamanzi ezinoxinzelelo oluphantsi. Oku kwenza i-IP65 ifanelekele usetyenziso lwangaphakathi okanye oluphakathi ngaphandle apho isixhobo sisesichengeni sothuli kunye nokucocwa ngamaxesha athile okanye ukuchaphaza kwamanzi, kodwa hayi ukuntywiliselwa ixesha elide.

IP67 Limit Ibhokisi yokuTshintsha

Ibhokisi yokutshintsha umda we-IP67 iqinile uthuli kwaye iyamelana nokuntywiliselwa okwethutyana ukuya kuthi ga kwimitha eyi-1 ngemizuzu engama-30. I-IP67 ilungele imeko-bume yangaphandle okanye imizi-mveliso apho izixhobo zihlala zisesichengeni samanzi, njengaselwandle, ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka, okanye izibonelelo zokulungisa ukutya.

IP68 Limit Ibhokisi yokuTshintsha

Iibhokisi ezilinganiswe nge-IP68 aziluthuli kwaye zifanelekile ukuntywiliselwa rhoqo emanzini angaphaya kwemitha e-1. Ezi zilungele iimeko ezigqithisileyo, ezifana nemibhobho engaphantsi kwamanzi okanye i-oyile engaselunxwemeni kunye namaqonga egesi.

IP65 vs. IP67: Yintoni uMahluko?

Ukumelana naManzi

• IP65: Ikhusela kwiijethi zamanzi kodwa hayi ukuntywiliselwa.
• IP67: Ikhusela ekuntywilisweni okwethutyana ukuya kuthi ga kwimitha e-1.

Usetyenziso

• IP65: Izityalo zangaphakathi, izibonelelo zemizi-mveliso ezomileyo, i-automation yevalvu jikelele.
• IP67: Ufakelo lwangaphandle, imeko-bume yaselwandle, imizi-mveliso enohlanjwa rhoqo.

Ukuqwalaselwa kweendleko

Izixhobo ezilinganiswe nge-IP67 zidla ngokubiza kakhulu ngenxa yotywino olongezelelweyo kunye novavanyo. Nangona kunjalo, kwiindawo apho ukuntywiliselwa kunokwenzeka, utyalo-mali luthintela ukwehla kweendleko.

Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha uReyithingi oluLungileyo lwe-IP

1. Imekobume yoFakelo

• Iimeko ezingqongileyo zangaphakathi ezinokuvezwa kancinci emanzini zinokusebenzisa i-IP65.
• Iimeko ezingqongileyo zangaphandle okanye ezifumileyo kufuneka zikhethe i-IP67.
• Usetyenziso olungaphantsi kwamanzi okanye lwaselwandle lusenokufuna i-IP68.

2. IiMfuno zeShishini

• I-Oli neGesi: Ubungqina bokudubula kunye ne-IP67 zihlala zifuneka.
• Unyango lwamanzi: IP67 okanye IP68 ukuxhathisa ukuba sesichengeni samanzi okuqhubekayo.
• Ukucutshungulwa kokutya: Izindlu ze-IP67 zensimbi engenasici ukujongana noxinzelelo oluphezulu lokuhlamba.
• Amachiza: Ireyithingi ephezulu ye-IP enezixhobo ekulula ukuzicoca.

3. IiNdlela zokuLondoloza

Ukuba izixhobo zihlanjululwa rhoqo ngeejethi zamanzi okanye iikhemikhali, i-IP ephezulu iqinisekisa ubomi obude benkonzo.

4. ISiqinisekiso kunye neMigangatho

Qinisekisa ukuba ibhokisi yokutshintsha umda ayinalo kuphela umlinganiselo we-IP ofunekayo kodwa iphinde ivavanywe kwaye iqinisekiswe yimibutho eyaziwayo (umzekelo, CE, TÜV, ATEX).

Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo Xa ukhetha i-IP Ratings

Ukhuseleko oluBalulekileyo

Ukukhetha i-IP68-rated limit limit box yendawo eyomileyo yangaphakathi inokunyusa iindleko ngokungeyomfuneko.

Ukujongelwa phantsi kweeMeko zokusiNgqongileyo

Ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezilinganiswe nge-IP65 kwindawo yokucocwa kwamanzi kunokukhokelela ekusileleni kwangoko.

Ukungahoyi iMigangatho yoShishino

Amanye amashishini afuna ngokusemthethweni amaqondo e-IP asezantsi (umzekelo, i-IP67 ye-oyile negesi engaselunxwemeni). Ukungathobeli kungakhokelela kwisohlwayo kunye neengozi zokhuseleko.

Isikhokelo sokuKhetha esiSebenzayo

1. Vavanya okusingqongileyo – uthuli, amanzi, iikhemikhali, okanye ukuba sesichengeni sangaphandle.
2. Chonga imigangatho yoshishino - i-ATEX, CE, okanye iikhowudi zokhuseleko zendawo.
3. Khetha umlinganiselo ochanekileyo we-IP - ukhuseleko lokulinganisela kunye neendleko.
4. Qinisekisa uvavanyo lomenzi - qinisekisa ukuba ukulinganisa kwe-IP kuqinisekisiwe, kungekhona nje ibango.
5. Cwangcisa ukugcinwa - ukulinganisa okuphezulu kwe-IP kunokunciphisa ukuphindaphinda kokutshintshwa.

Imizekelo yeHlabathi yokwenyani

Indawo yokucocwa kwamanzi

Umzi-mveliso wamanzi amdaka ufaka i-IP67 yeebhokisi zokutshintsha intsimbi engenastainless ukuze imelane nokufuma okungaguqukiyo kunye nokuntywiliselwa ngamaxesha athile.

Iplatform yeOli yonxweme

Iqonga elingaselunxwemeni lifuna iiyunithi ze-IP67 okanye ze-IP68 ezinesiqinisekiso sobungqina bokudubula ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwimekobume yamanzi etyuwa.

Ukulungiswa kokutya kunye nesiselo

Iifektri zithembele kwi-IP67-izinga lokuvalelwa kwentsimbi engenakutyiwa ukuze zilawule ukuhlamba yonke imihla ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni izinto zangaphakathi.

UkuVeliswa ngokuBanzi

Izityalo zangaphakathi ezinothuli kunye nokuchaphaza okuncinci zinokusebenzisa ngokukhuselekileyo iibhokisi ezilinganiswe nge-IP65 ukonga kwiindleko ngelixa ugcina ukuthembeka.

I-Zhejiang KGSY Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.-Ukubonelela ngeebhokisi eziQinisekisiweyo ze-IP-Rated Limit switch

Ukusebenzisana nomvelisi othembekileyo kwenza kube lula ukukhetha ukukala kwe-IP. I-Zhejiang KGSY Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. igxile kwi-valve automation accessories, kubandakanywa iibhokisi zokutshintsha umda, iivalvu ze-solenoid, ii-actuator ze-pneumatic, kunye neendawo zokubeka ivalve. Iimveliso ze-KGSY ziyavavanywa kwaye ziqinisekisiwe phantsi kwemigangatho yomgangatho we-ISO9001 kwaye zibambe iziqinisekiso ezininzi zamazwe ngamazwe ezifana ne-CE, TUV, ATEX, SIL3, IP67, kunye namanqaku obungqina bokudubula. Babonelela ngezisombululo ezilungiselelwe i-petroleum, ukusetyenzwa kweekhemikhali, amayeza, ukucocwa kwamanzi, ukuveliswa kokutya, kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla, ngokuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphezu kwama-20.

Ukuqukumbela

Ireyithingi ye-IP yeIbhokisi yokutshintshela umdainquma ukukwazi kwayo ukuxhathisa uthuli namanzi, ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuthembeka nokusebenza kunye nokhuseleko. Ngelixa i-IP65 yanele kwimo engqongileyo jikelele yangaphakathi, i-IP67 ibonelela ngokhuseleko olukhulu lwangaphandle, lwaselwandle, okanye kwiimeko zokuhlambela. Kwiimeko ezigqithisileyo, i-IP68 ingafuneka. Ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo kwendalo, imigangatho yoshishino, kunye neziqinisekiso ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yexesha elide. I-Zhejiang KGSY Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. inikezela ngekhwalithi ephezulu, iibhokisi zokutshintsha umda we-IP ezihlangabezana neemfuno zamashishini ahlukeneyo kwihlabathi jikelele.