Indima yesihluzo somoya

I-injini ifunxa igesi eninzi ngexesha lokusebenza. Ukuba igesi ayihluzwanga, uthuli olujikelezayo emoyeni lufakwe kwi-cylinder, oluya kukhawulezisa umonakalo weqela lepiston kunye ne-cylinder. Amasuntswana amakhulu angena phakathi kwepiston kunye ne-cylinder anokubangela ukutsalwa kwe-cylinder, ngakumbi kwindawo eyomileyo, enesanti. Isihluzi somoya sisusa uthuli kunye namasuntswana emoyeni, siqinisekisa ukuba kukho igesi ecocekileyo eyaneleyo kwi-cylinder. Phakathi kwamawaka eenxalenye zeemoto, iisihluzo somoyayinxalenye engabalulekanga kakhulu, kuba ayichaphazeli ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kobugcisa bemoto, kodwa ngexesha lenkqubo ethile yokuqhuba, i-air filter ibaluleke kakhulu kwimoto (ingakumbi Ubomi benkonzo ye-injini) inempembelelo enkulu. Zeziphi iingozi zokungasitshintshi isihluzo somoya ixesha elide? Isihluzi somoya sichaphazela ngqo ukungena komoya kwi-injini ngexesha lokuqhuba imoto. Okokuqala, ukuba akukho siphumo sokuhluza isihluzo somoya, i-injini iyakuphefumlela isixa esikhulu serhasi equlathe uthuli oludadayo kunye namasuntswana, nto leyo ebangela ukuguga okunzulu kwe-cylinder ye-injini; okwesibini, ukuba akukho kugcinwa kwenziwa ixesha elide, into yokucoca isihluzi somoya iya kunamathela emoyeni Ethulini, oku akuyi kunciphisa kuphela amandla okucoca, kodwa kuya kuthintela ukujikeleza kwegesi, ukukhawulezisa izinga lokubekwa kwekhabhoni ye-cylinder, yenza ukuvutha kwe-injini kungabi mpuluswa, ukungabikho kwamandla, kwaye ngokwemvelo ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha esithuthi. Inkqubo yokutshintsha isihluzo somoya ngokwakho Isinyathelo sokuqala kukuvula i-hood kwaye unqume indawo yokucoca umoya. Isihluzi somoya sikholisa ukubekwa kwicala lasekhohlo lekhompatimenti yenjini, ngaphezulu kwetayara langaphambili lasekhohlo. Uyakwazi ukubona ibhokisi yeplastiki emnyama yesikwere apho into yokucoca ifakwe khona. Uphakamisa nje amaqhosha amabini esinyithi ukuphakamisa isiciko esingaphezulu sesihluzo somoya. Ezinye iinkqubo zeemoto ziya kusebenzisa izikrufu ukukhusela isihluzo somoya. Ngeli xesha, kufuneka ukhethe i-screwdriver efanelekileyo ukukhulula izikrufu kwibhokisi yokucoca umoya kwaye ukhuphe isihluzo somoya. Inyathelo lesibini kukukhupha isihluzo somoya kwaye ujonge ukuba kukho uthuli oluninzi. Unokucofa ngobunono ekupheleni kwendawo yokucoca, okanye usebenzise ukunyanzeliswa komoya ukucoca uthuli ngaphakathi kwesihluzi ukusuka ngaphakathi ukuya ngaphandle, ugweme ukusebenzisa amanzi ompompo ukucoca. Ukuba isihluzo somoya sivaleke kakubi, kufuneka sitshintshwe ngesihluzo esitsha. Inyathelo lesi-3: Emva kokuba isihluzo somoya sicutshungulwe, ibhokisi yokucoca umoya kufuneka icocwe kakuhle. Ngokuqhelekileyo, uthuli oluninzi luya kuqokelelana phantsi kwesihluzo somoya. Olu thuli ngoyena nobangela wokunciphisa amandla enjini.